Zubdet-ul Ihya Imam-i Ghazali
640 pages
2, Dough
It is 17x24 Cm in size
Hard Hardcover
PREFACE
I salute the word, thank you to Allah, and salute the Messenger of Allah.
This work, which we have presented as translation, is a synonym of IHYA-U ULUM - id - DIN. Imam-ı Ghazali and his famous work IHYA occupy an exceptional place in the history of Islam, the life of Imam al-Ghazali, our esteemed brother Dr. Ahmed Subhi Furat Bey. Here I will focus only on need and its vestige.
As the name suggests, “IHYA-U ULUM-id-DIN” means the revival of religious sciences. In this book, Ghazali examined 39 specific issues and touched on almost all aspects of human life, both material and spiritual. While Ghazali's foundations and materials are religious principles while dealing with these issues, the means he uses together with the mind “basîret”; (introspection). The peculiarity of the author in this work is that he investigates the mystery, benefits and harms, rewards and rewards, delicacy and wisdom of the subjects he deals with. From time to time, he evaluates the events in terms of Sufism. For this reason, according to the majority of Islamic scholars, no better work has been written on the subject of va-az and guidance. However, as Cemalüddin al-Kaasimî mentioned in his prelude, it is stated that it will not be beneficial to take what is written in Ihya as it is without subjecting to a selection and evaluation. the idea of taking the essence by throwing it emerged, and as a result of this, concise and zubs were made.Translated by us and named “ZüBDET-ul- IHY and Acirc; & raquo; Muhammad Cemaleddin al-Kaasimi, who is considered to be one of the most valuable scholars of the last period, made the zubdes of this work called in Arabic and in his name and laquo; MEV'iZAT-ul-MÜ'MİNİN MİN IHY and Acirc; -i ULUM-id-DiN & raquo; he said. Jamaleddin al-Kaasimî, & mdash; the aspects he stated in his prelude to his own writing, and mdash; He never added a word or a sentence to himself while doing the zubde of the revival, he only prepared some weak narrations and ambiguous expressions with the parts he regarded as taqwah. By the way, some episodes have never been received.
The sections that are not included in the zübde are:
1) & mdash; The hash of prayer (this part is combined with the bidding part).
2) & mdash; Sema 'and the manners of ecstasy.
3) & mdash; Explain the wonders of the heart.
4) & mdash; Breaking two lust.
5) & mdash; Oneness and trust.
6) & mdash; Love and love.
Although these chapters are not included in the zubde, it is a personal saving of the person who makes the zubdei, in fact, the aforementioned chapters have not been seen as useful by many scholars. Because al-Ghazali has dived into depths beyond comprehension in these chapters, therefore, quite incomprehensible and sometimes misleading situations have arisen, consequently its practical utility has not been considered. However, it is necessary to translate the entire revival in a scientific way and with annotation. Although the whole revival is not very useful for the general public, it is very necessary and useful for cultured people and scientists.
ZüBDET-ul-İHY and Acirc, which we translated; It consists of 34 sections. Both the Arabic texts of the verses and hadiths mentioned in each section are given and their places are shown in the footnote. One of the points to be considered here is that Imam-i Ghazali is a shâfi in furu. For this reason, he deals with legal issues in terms of Shafii sect. Places that do not agree with the Hanafi school are explained in the footnote.In spite of this, it should not be forgotten that the issue is explained according to the Shafii sect, if something contrary to the Hanafi sect is observed.
I await the constructive criticism of the readers, wish perseverance in our sentence in the way of Islam and faith, fevzü necat in the world, and happiness in both worlds.
Success is from God.
Ali ÖZEK
CONTENTS Sahife
preface V
al-Ghazali, (life) VII
Jamaleddin al-Kâsimî XII
The prize of the person who made the zubde XIII
PART: I SCIENCE
The virtue of knowledge 1
The virtue of learning 4
Teacher virtue 6
Declaration and explanation of the science that is fard al-Ayn 10
SECTION: II
CIRCUMCISION CIVILIZATION 11
CHAPTER III THE PASSION OF THE TAN
and Acirc; yetler 15
Part one is about cleaning the mess 17
When cleaned, the first party is impure 17
The second party is about the cleaning device 18
It is about the arbitrariness of third party cleaning ... 19
The second part is the bidet from the hadith 19
The Etiquette of Accident 19
The nature of bidding 20
The quality of wudu 20
Things that are makruh in wudu 21
Believing in cleanliness 22
The quality of ghusl 22
Four are the reasons for washing 22
The quality of tayammum 23
The third part is to clean up clean debris 23
The etiquette of hammam 24
Sunnahs of bathing in the bath 25
Parts of the body 25
CHAPTER IV
PRAYER AND AMAZING ISSUES
The virtue of adhan 28
The virtue of fard prayer 29
The virtue of performing the full bowing of prayer 30
The virtue of the congregation 30
The virtue of prostration 31
The body of awe 32
The virtue of the mosque and the place of prayer 33
Visual deeds 35
Recitation 35
Ruku've Sign 36
Prostration 37
Tasehhüd (in ka) 38
Actions that are prohibited in prayer 38
Distinguishing fard and sunnah 39
Statement of inherent conditions, which are the deeds of the heart ... 40
The life of prayer
statement 42
Statement of a useful medicine to ensure heart peace 44
To be in the heart in every act of prayer
necessary condition 46
imamet 54
Recruitment duties are three 56
Duties of duty 57
Duties at the end of the prayer 57
The virtue and virtue of Friday 58
Amel-i kalil 60
Congregation with one person 60
60
If it's late afternoon before noon 61
Seeing dirt on the dress after the prayer is over 61
Having doubts about his prayers 61
Delusion and delusion 62
Congregation passing by imam 62
Warn those who do not perform their prayers correctly 63
Statement of vain worship 63
Sünen-i revatip 63
Makruh times to perform prayers 66
Prayers that were made in vain 67
PART: V
ZEK and Acirc; TIN ESRARI 68
The terms and conditions of zakat 69
The secret of zakat being one of the foundations of Islam 70
Duties of the minister (giving zakat) 72
Zakat consumption places, classes receiving zakat 77
The duties of the zakat taker 79
The virtue of Tatawu (voluntary) charity, the virtue of receiving and giving it 81
The obligation and virtue of concealing allegiance 83
CHAPTER VI
ORUCUN ESRARI 85
The obligations of the fast, open sunnahs and those who break the fast 87
The sunnahs of fasting 89
The marijuana and the internal conditions of fasting 89
Fasting on a voluntary basis 91
CHAPTER VII HACCIN ESRARI
The virtues of Hajj, Kaaba, Mecca and Medina and
going to mosques 93
Fardiyy and conditions of hajj 95
Necessary Ruins for the Health of Hajj 96
The forms of hajj and umrah 96
Prohibitions based on hajj or umrah 97
The pride of the kitchen 480
Owners' pride 482
PART: XXVII
REPENT 486
Repentance immediately after sins and continually
body of agent 488
Declaring that sound and sound repentance is acceptable ... 492
Statement of sins repented of him 494
Do not know when small sins will be great 497
Conditions and continuation of repentance 498
What the penitent will do after repentance 503
The remedy of repentance and the remedy to unbend the persistence knot
CHAPTER XXVIII PATIENCE AND GRATITUATION
The virtue of patience 508
The truth and parts of patience 509
Statement of needing patience 510
Medicine and helpers of patience 516
Declare the virtue of gratitude 516
Truth of gratitude 517
An explanation of gratitude for Allah 518
the reason keeping people from being thankful 520
Points where gratitude and patience participate 521
CHAPTER XXIX FEAR AND UMID
Declaring the truth of hope 524
Fear is the truth 527
The cure for fear 529
PART XXX: POOR AND ZÜHD
Compliance with poverty and virtue of faithful ideas ... 534
Man of the poor in poverty 536
The poor man in accepting the unwilling grant 537
It is haram to want without obligation and to want
the virtue of having to 539
The virtue and truth of zuhd 541
PART: XXXI INTENTION, İHL and Acirc; S AND RIGHT
545
Details of deeds related to the end 547
The virtue and truth of violation 550
The virtues and degrees of righteousness 552
PART: XXXII ACCOUNTING AND MURAKABE
Declaring the need for accounting 558
To contract with the soul, to set some conditions for the soul
statement 560
The virtue of the dispute 562
The Truth of Conflict 564
Statement of exquisite accountancy after surgery 565
566
PART: XXXIII ACKNOWLEDGMENT
The virtue of contemplation 569
Stating the fields of the idea 570
The nature of Allah Almighty the quality of thinking
statement 573
Human verse 573
Verse of the place 580
The verse of the class of animals 581
The verse of the seas 581
The verses and wonders of the air 582
Sky Verse 583
CHAPTER: XXXIV REMEMBERING DEATH AND BEYOND DEATH
The virtue of remembering death 585
The virtue of the wish 587
Giving back and avoiding the disaster of falling back 588
Declaration of bankruptcy 589
The custom of being ready for the funeral 590
Visit to the grave 590
Statement of what to say in the event of the death of the child ... 591
remembering life in the grave after death and apocalyptic fears 592
The adjective of the water 595
Qualification of adversaries, fulfillment of rights 596
The qualification of Heaven and its various blessings 599
REGISTERS
Public index 604 & mdash; 609
Books index 610 & mdash; 611
Alphabetic subject index 612 & mdash; 628
Contents 629 & mdash; 640
(EI-HAMDÜ LILLAHI AND IS ŞÜKRÜ LEHÜ)
